a foreigners' guide to eremeka arcades - 外国人のためのエレメカアーケードゲームガイド

Thursday, 31 July 2025

research publication list - 研究出版物リスト

These are the magazines, catalogues, and flyers that I have already accessed, or at least purchased. If you have different magazines, I would love to receive scans, or a chance to purchase the magazines so we can scan them.
雑誌調査リスト - これらは私がすでにアクセスした雑誌です。別の雑誌をお持ちの場合は、スキャンしたものをお送りいただくか、雑誌を購入してスキャンする機会をいただければ幸いです。

We purchased many of these publications, and will eventually scan all that we bought. When a publication has been scanned it will get linked below.
私たちはこれらの出版物を多数購入しており、最終的にはすべてスキャンする予定です。スキャンが完了した出版物は下記にリンクされます。

This list last updated 2026-07-28. For more scans, including flyers, please check the SCANS tag on my pinballnovice blog.

Note: this list had previously been part of the 4500 machine & 5000 machine celebration posts.

Monday, 14 July 2025

1974 Playlearn ABC [seen in ラブラブ・ライバル] by unknown

Name: Playlearn ABC

Year: 1974 or earlier

Company: unknown

This game can be seen in 2 screenshots of the Japanese TV show ラブラブ・ライバル (Love Love Rivals), as shared by TOO_yoshikawa (archive)

ラブラブ・ライバル第21話「雪のロマンス？」(1974年2月19日放送)

This episode aired in 1974 but the game could have existed earlier. This is the only example of this game I have ever seen.

This game appears to be a reworking of a German Addi-Mint machine by NSM. There is a single button at the center, bottom, and a ring of numbers around it. You spin the wheel 3 times and the sum of your spins determines if you win.

The dimensions of Playlearn seem slightly different than the addi-mint machines, but sometimes a camera distorts things, and sometimes cabinets could be changed.

1963 add-mint standard by NSM

1964 addi-mint Juwel by NSM

Many German Rotamint-style machines were brought into Japan and used for gambling purposes, and I suspect that Playlearn ABC is another example of that.

Saturday, 29 March 2025

announcement: 5000+ machines! 発表: 5000 台以上のマシン!

The machine tally is currently 5191.
マシンの合計数は現在 5191 です。

Prior milestones: これまでのマイルストーン:

2024-07-21: 4500+ machines! 発表: 4500 台以上のマシン!
2024-02-07: 4000 machines // 4000台
2023-05-10: 3500 machines // 3500台
2022-11-01: 3000 machines // 3000台
2022-02-03: beginning of this blog. We probably had over 2000 machines listed.
このブログの冒頭では、おそらく 2000 台以上のマシンがリストされていました。

To celebrate, we have 2 fun new features:

(These are also linked from the main page.)

Previously, we had discussed some of the challenges faced in our 4500 machine announcement.

We have made progress on the Type Approval Research, and there should be an announcement in regards to that in 2025.

We've purchased a bunch more magazines and catalogues, though the vast majority were from after the Showa era. I am excited to be able to flesh out the electromechanical machines that are more recent as well, but this project's primary focus has always been Showa and before. That is the history in most need of preservation.

If you have any materials you would like to contribute to this project, or if you would like to make donations towards future materials, my email is thetastates@gmail.com and I also use that for PayPal.

We are also moving the magazines list from that prior post to this post. Another new feature is there are links to the magazines referenced, if we have them up on The Internet Archive.

The Magazine research list has been moved to a dedicated post.

Thursday, 6 March 2025

1978 Grand Prix Four - グランプリフォー by セガ (Sega)

Name: Grand Prix Four - グランプリフォー

Year: 1978

Company: セガ (Sega)

Grand Prix Four is a large medal game that was developed and built by Sega but never made it to full production, despite being exhibited widely in 1978. It could apparently be played as a medal game or as a regular amusement machine.

Four players controlled slot cars racing around the track. There are five lanes, with the 5th being for a rescue vehicle.

Game Machine 1978-07-15

English translation: (edited by tweakbod)

Game Machine No. 100 - Jul.15, 1978 (page 7)
Newly Produced Grand Prix Four
This Year's Sega New Product Exhibition

　Sega Enterprises Co., Ltd.’s (Headquarters: 1-2-12 Haneda, Ota-ku, Tokyo, ☎ 742-3171, President Rosen) annual new product exhibition event was an enthusiastic affair with many invited guests at both the Tokyo and Osaka venues.

Movie Tie-in with Star Ship

　Although a little later than usual, this year's event was held at the Hotel Pacific in Tokyo on June 27th and at the Royal Hotel in Osaka on June 30th, with President Rosen in attendance. Leading companies from all over Japan attended each of these events, and the new product presentations were lively.

　The four-player medal game machine Grand Prix Four, the main game to be announced this time, was placed in the center of the exhibition hall, along with new TV game machines, flippers, Rock-Ola's latest juke 474, and the large screen TV project Sega Vision.

　Grand Prix Four is a miniature car racer that pays out medals when it completes a specified number of laps on the course in a specified time. It is about the same size as a Harness Race, and the action of the rescue vehicle to save a car from an off-course accident is a masterpiece. The course is generally elaborate, with a railroad crossing and other features, but it is all done by electromechanical devices.

　As for TV game machines, the company has high expectations for the space game Space Ship, the company's newly developed base attack game Secret Base, and the driving games Top Runner and Pro Racer. Among the flippers, the latest in the company's CPU series, Knockout Blow, the new Williams Lucky Seven, Hot Tip, and Stern's Stingray are attracting attention.
.
　The only table type exhibited was the company's SuperBowl T II TV game machine. It was also emphasized that the company's four-player gun game machine, Amazonian, had been thoroughly improved.

　At the reception that started at 6:00 pm, Vice President Duane Blough gave a speech (translated into Japanese by Mr. Shinohara), expressing his expectations for the company's Space Ship, which will be released simultaneously with the Star Wars movie, and made a presentation to introduce the products on display. Of these, the most noteworthy was the import trend of European and American flippers, and the company announced that it would be supplying the product as an agent of not only Williams, but also Stern of the U.S. and Interflip of Spain.

　At the reception, there was a lottery with a special prize of one Sega Vision and ten sets of prize-winning Star Wars admission tickets. The venue was filled with excitement when a Sega Vision was presented to Mr. Sato of Tokai Amusement Co., Ltd. at the Tokyo venue and to Mr. Nakui of Taiko Bussan Co., Ltd.

[photo captions]
President Rosen
Vice President Blough

Top left: The upper and middle photos are at the Tokyo venue
Bottom left: The photo below is from the Osaka venue

The "Star Ship" in the title appears to be a typo, where they crossed Space Ship with Star Wars by accident.

Game Machine 1978-10-01

OCR transcription:

グランプリフォー
セガ社からいよいよ発売に
ミニカーレースをメダルゲーム機化

㈱セガ・エンタープライゼス(本社=東京都大田区羽田一の二の十二、七四二一三二七一、ローゼン社長)から、四人用メダルゲーム機「グランプリフォー」がいよいよ発売される。
これは設定されたサーキットコースをプレイヤーが、アクセル操作して、ミニカーを走らせるというもので、時間内にミニカーをできるだけ多く走らせ、その周数が一定数以上だとメダルが払い出されるもの。
コーナーなどでスピンをして走行不能となったときは救援車を呼ぶことになる。また、コースの途中に踏切があり、汽車が通過するたびに遮断機が降りるが、遮断機に車が衝突すると、それまで走った周数がゼロになってしまう。
標準型ではメダル投入口と百円硬貨投入口の2ウェイになっており、いずれも周数によりメダル(リプレイ用)が払い出される(百円→メダル六枚に換算)。別途コンパ

Machine translation:

Grand Prix Four
Finally on sale from Sega
Minicar race turned into a medal game machine

Sega Enterprises Co., Ltd. (Head office: 1-2-12, 74213271 Haneda, Ota-ku, Tokyo, President: Rosen) is finally releasing the four-player medal game machine "Grand Prix Four".
The player operates the accelerator to drive a minicar around a set circuit course, and if the minicar runs as many laps as possible within the time limit, medals are paid out if the number of laps is more than a certain number.
If the car spins out at a corner and becomes unable to run, a rescue vehicle must be called. There is also a railroad crossing in the middle of the course, and a barrier is lowered every time a train passes, but if the car hits the barrier, the number of laps it has run up to that point becomes zero.
The standard model has two ways, a medal slot and a 100-yen coin slot, and either one pays out medals (for replays) depending on the number of laps (100 yen is converted to six medals). A separate compact is available.

1978 AMOA - I think this image is from Replay magazine

Amusement Industry 1978--07

Via web Tampa '80年代ゲーム同人を自ら振り返る (archive) here are watermarked images of the flyer:

From the article, they identify the cars used in Grand Prix Four. I will excerpt, but include machine translation as well.

寛斎：グランプリ・フォーについては、ＡＦＸにハマってた私が少し補足します。アメリカのオーロラという会社のスロットレーシングを１９８０～８２年頃、
トミーが日本での販売権を得たのか、トミー／オーロラＡＦＸとして発売しました。オーロラでは、車の仕様を改良したものを追加発売していきましたが、
日本ではベーシックなものを「マグナカー」オーロラで「Ｇ－ＰＬＵＳ」と言っていたものを「スーパーマグナカー」として発売。
その他「スペシャル・マグナカー」という第３のシャーシ、さらに当時の「チューニングマニュアル」１ページ目のカタログに、
「ハイスーパーマグナカー」という第４のシャーシも載ってますが、それはおそらく、Ｆ１ブームのときに日本でも発売された、マグネットが追加された新シャーシだろうと推測してます。
Kansai: I'll add a little about the Grand Prix Four, as I was obsessed with AFX. Around 1980-82, Tommy acquired the sales rights in Japan for slot racing from an American company called Aurora, and released it as Tommy/Aurora AFX. Aurora released additional models with improved specifications, but in Japan, the basic one was called the "Magna Car," and what Aurora called the "G-PLUS" was sold as the "Super Magna Car." There was also a third chassis called the "Special Magna Car," and in the catalog on the first page of the "Tuning Manual" at the time, there was also a fourth chassis called the "High Super Magna Car," which I believe was probably a new chassis with magnets added that was released in Japan during the F1 boom.
画像　ＡＦＸ「チューニングマニュアル」１ページ目
AFX "Tuning Manual" page 1

ゴンス：当時あーたとＡＦＸの話なんかしなかったから、今聞いても全然ピンとこない(爆)

寛斎：マグナカーの一覧が出てきたので、グランプリ・フォーに使われてた車種をＡＦＸのカタログから紹介します。
Gons: I didn't talk about AFX with you back then, so even if I hear about it now, it doesn't make any sense (lol)
Kansai: Now that I have a list of Magna cars, I'll introduce the models used in the Grand Prix Four from the AFX catalog.

寛斎：左から、「ダッヂチャージャーストッカー」「コルベット」「マーキュリーストッカー」で、これだけは買ったマグナカー封入のカタログから、
「シボレーストッカー」。真ん中の赤い「救援車」は私の知る限りＡＦＸのカタログからは見つけられませんでした。
当時操作したような気もするのですが、車体後方に付け根がある黄色いバーが、ボタンを押すと救援車前方から扇状に後方に向けて開いてたはずです。
ただ、走行不能になった車を、救援車でどうやって救ってたのか、記憶にないんですよね。
Kansai: From the left, "Dodge Charger Stocker", "Corvette", "Mercury Stocker", and from the catalog that came with the Magna Car I bought,
"Chevrolet Stocker". As far as I know, I couldn't find the red "rescue car" in the middle in the AFX catalog.

I think I operated it back then, but when I pressed the button, the yellow bar at the base of the rear of the car would open up in a fan shape from the front of the rescue car to the rear.

However, I don't remember how the rescue car saved cars that couldn't run.

Nazox2016 has a great writeup about Grand Prix Four (archive) - read through Translate.

His article also includes a cleaner shot of the train that can block your progress.

Amusement 1978-09

Tuesday, 25 February 2025

1966 Strike A Lucky Token by 太東貿易 (Taito Trading) & パシフィック工業 (Pacific Industries) [presumed]

Name: Strike A Lucky Token

Year: 1966

Company: 太東貿易 (Taito Trading) & パシフィック工業 (Pacific Industries) [presumed]

Lucky Token, as it is commonly referred, is a slot machine that was unveiled at the 22nd A.T. E. Exhibition in the UK in 1966. It was brought by Taito Trading, and the full title on the marquee is "Strike A Lucky Token". Like most Sega slot machines of the time, it appears to be made specifically for export.

Cash Box 1966-02-12

F. Dennis Dent, Managing Director of Shipgoods Ltd., the agents for Taito Trading Company of Japan, is seen here (left) explaining the mechanism of the Lucky Token Fruit machine to Neville Marten (CASH BOX).

Cash Box 1966-02-12

Also exhibiting for the first time Taito Trading Company of Tokyo, Japan on the stand of their U.K. importers and distributors, Shipgoods Ltd. Managing Director Mr. F. Dennis Denton reported that the Lucky Token two plays for 6d 'pub' slot machine created tremendous interest, as did the Casey Jones kiddie train ride.

Coin Slot 1966-01-29

REGENT Automatic Supply demonstrated the Japanese fruit Strike a Lucky Token, which is on two pulls for 6d, and which pays out two coins in cash or a 5/- award. When the jackpot is won a buzzer sounds and a red light flashes next to the coin entry.
An innovation on this machine is a special panel which can he unlocked by the site owner and through it he can load the award tube which might be in danger of emptying.
A special light goes on when this may happen and goes out again when the tube in refilled. Thus the key can be safely left on site without any threat of unlawful access being gained to any other part of the machine.

This was Taito's first A.T.E. Exhibition. They also exhibited Amosco [アモスコ by アオシマ・モウカル・オカネ・シコタマ・カンパニー (Aoshima Moukaru Okane Shikotama Company)] and ホイホイテスト (Hoi Hoi Test) by 日本遊園設備 (Japan amusement park equipment).

Billboard 1966-02-12

Coin Slot 1966-01-22
ad from Regent Automatic Supply

Coin Slot 1966-02-05

Relevant text from the bottom, highlighting the feature of a special locked slot that allows the location owner to restock the payouts without gaining access to the cashbox or internals.

Bottom centre: Messrs. T. and A. Manzi, of Regent Automatic Supply, introduced the Japanese-made Lucky Token fruit machine. A feature of this fruit is that by unlocking a small plate on the front the site owner can restock the token tube without gaining admittance to the rest of the machine.

Coin Slot 1966-02-05
Zooming in on the Lucky Token photo

Lucky Token appears to be based on Royal Crown slot machines.

photo by Anthony Gavin - flickr

Royal Crown machine with the mounted marquee

Photos of a Lucky Token machine, taken from an Ebay auction (archive):

where the price is listed as 6D there is a key hole. I assume this is where the "lucky tokens" can be refilled by the location operator.

note the dual payout tray, one for the 2-coin payouts, and one for the lucky tokens

It says "Imperial Crown" here. Crown was a brand utilized by Taito as early as 1965. Unsure if that's a solid connection though since the original model design was Royal Crown.


is that "T" for Taito? On the Royal Crown machine this is instead a plastic circle with 'JP' on it. It probably just means "T" for "Token", as it lights when it pays them out.

inspection card! Inspected by T. Kaburagi on 1966-06-13

For comparison, a friend sent me a similar inspection card from the same era, this one from a Sega Mad Money machine:

1969-02-04 inspection date, this one is 110 Volts and 50 Watts, so for the Japanese market

The chevron on the Royal Crown and Lucky Token machines remind me of the one that would appear on サニー東京 (Sunny Tokyo) / Sunic machines

chevron from Royal Crown

chevron from Mercado Electrica - メリカードエレクトリカ by サニー東京 (Sunny Tokyo)

chevron from Wander 69 - ワンダー69 by サニー東京 (Sunny Tokyo)

Perhaps it was just stylish? But perhaps they saw Lucky Token and/or Royal Crown and were inspired. :)

One more advertisement, also from Regent Automatic Supply:

Coin Slot 1966-03-26

There does not seem to be any mention of their geographic origin in the ad copy, though the first ad did say "Introducing to England".

Also in 1966 Regent Automatic Supply began advertising Super Lucky Token, where they convert between "single jackpot payout" and "progressive jackpot", though I am unclear which is which. The sign still seems to say "Strike A Lucky Token" but Super Lucky Token is used in the ad copy.