Year: 1976 (maybe earlier)
Company: 昭和遊園機械 (Showa Amusement Park Machinery)
The first Hit & Run appearance I've found is in the Amusement magazine, November 1972.
| Amusement 1972-11 |
I have seen a flyer for Hit & Run that was distributed by ホープ自動車株式会社 (Hope Motor Co., Ltd.) so they probably also sold this game.
There are (at least) 3 games with the same name. In 1974 there is Hit and Run - ヒットアンド・ラン by こまや (Komaya) and then in 1976 we see Hit and Run - ヒットアンド・ラン by an unknown company, perhaps by カワクス (Kawax).
Super.Match (herein referred to as "Super Match",) sometimes called "Sieg.Freispiel Super.Match" if people take the marquee literally, was first made in Germany in 1967 by NSM-Löwen. (archive). There are many variants of Super Match, and I have some you can see on my writeup on my Mini-Match machine.
At the 1970 Amusement Expo in Japan, Oriental Kogyo exhibited Super Match
| All Japan Amusement Park 1970-11 |
| オリエンタル興業 (Oriental Kogyo) flyer |
In a 1971 flyer from Taito, we see that they are importing the original German version of Super Match.
| at the bottom it says "ローエン" aka Löwen |
The imported playfield still has all of the original German text, but does not have the net meshing, and it uses white plastic for the center goal area.
| Japan version |
| German version |
There are other modifications done to this model. First, it has a frame around the playfield, which is affixed to the cabinet, so it stays secured to the chassis when opened. The original Super Match has a back that is mostly there to hold the transformer and coin box, but this design would let an operator open it more easily to address a stuck ball. The original design is more reminiscent of a 1970s pachinko machine, where the playfield swings out on the main hinge, then there is a separate hinge to access the playfield.
This new design also include a locked coin box, for when the operator and attendant are different people.
The Japanese version also has a prize token dispenser:
The company サニー東京 (Sunny Tokyo) renamed to サニック (Sunic) in 1970, so we know this machine (flyer says Sunic) existed 1970 or later.
This machine can also be seen in the movie 愛欲の罠 / Aiyoku no wana aka Trapped in Lust (1973) so we know the machine came out between 1970 and 1973.
| still from 愛欲の罠 / Aiyoku no wana aka Trapped in Lust (1973) |
The game is a direct copy of Super Match, a German machine from 1967 that that also found great popularity in the UK.
The Super Match games that were imported into the UK underwent modifications for the Japanese market. It seems that the improvements on the import models were incorporated into the Rich-Ball design.
For example, the instruction plate on imported Super Match is very similar to the instruction plate on Rich-Ball.
| imported Super Match instruction plate, refers to the original German "Tor" and "Ecke" on the playfield |
| Rich-Ball refers to "Gate" and "Edge", which substitute for Tor and Ecke on the original playfields. |
The imported Super Match machines also had been modified to include a payout slot, which is very similar to Rich-Ball's:
| imported Super Match reward slot |
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