Name: 3-Way Bingo - スリーウェー・ビンゴ
Year: 1973
Company: セガ (Sega)
I have received confirmation from someone who worked at Sega that 3-Way Bingo was released in 1973. Prior to this source, this information was not publicly known. (to the best of my knowledge)
I am happy to share the information.
The playfield for 3-Way Bingo follows a template made popular in Europe in the 1960s. The playfield is almost identical to Big Strike Bowling, a very simple machine that was popular across Europe.
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| Big Strike Bowling (by NSM, 1960s) |
Taito began importing and rebranding these machine around 1971. Please see: 1971 Big Strike Bowling - ビッグ・ストライク・ボウリング by 太東貿易 (Taito Trading)
The hardware for 3-Way Bingo is a bit more advanced than Big Strike Bowling, which is mostly mechanical except for the lights, the ball release solenoid, and I think it also has a replay circuit.
3-Way Bingo gives you 3 shots, and a prize is paid out for any line of 3, or for lighting 3 of the 4 corners.
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| lit bingo card |
The gameplay and design for 3-Way Bingo shows direct influence from other European games, like Jamieson's Bingo games. Unfortunately, I do not know the dates of these European games, but we know when Britain changed their penny, so we can divide British machines into pre-decimilization, so before 1971, and post-decimilization which is 1971 and after.
According to a
now-defunct website, this Bingo existed in pre-decimalization days, so 1970 or before:
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| Bingo by Jamieson |
The next 2 machines are post-decimalization. I do not know which year they came out, so I cannot be sure if 3-Way Bingo was directly influenced by them, or if it was just the style of the time.
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Bingo by Jamieson The playfield colours are somewhat similar to 3-Way Bingo. |
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Bingo by Jamieson This machine seems to have taken inspiration from Japanese machines that preceded it, incorporating a dense pin playfield. |
Regardless of when they were released, these games all have very similar gameplay.